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European support for Caribbean geothermal energy development

February 3rd, 2012

European Investment Bank logoThe European Investment Bank is providing financial support for geothermal energy development in the Eastern Caribbean:

The European Investment Bank has agreed to fund preparations for possible use of geothermal renewable energy to replace fossil fuels in the Caribbean. Potential electricity generation capacity from geothermal resources and feasibility of connections to other islands will be examined under the technical assistance programme to start shortly.

The European Investment Bank, the European Union’s long-term lending institution, will provide a EUR 1.1 million grant to enhance detailed planning and study the feasibility of exporting electricity generated by geothermal energy from Dominica to neighbouring islands Martinique and Guadeloupe. Electricity generation using geothermal energy uses water heated to a high temperature using geothermal resources available near the surface. The EIB’s support will evaluate a possible northern submarine interconnection from Dominica to Guadeloupe and a second link to Martinique in the south. Once the feasibility of cross-border interconnections is determined, subsequent studies will define the characteristics of the sub-sea cables and assess the environmental impact of the planned interconnection.

“Ensuring the most effective use of geothermal energy as a sustainable source of electricity generation offers immense potential for transforming energy use and economic growth in the Caribbean. The European Investment Bank is pleased to contribute to overcoming specific technical and engineering challenges essential to lowering the energy costs in Dominica and to significantly increase electricity generation from renewable energy sources in the East Caribbean.” said Plutarchos Sakellaris, European Investment Bank Vice President.

Read more in the full media release.

Nevis to share geothermal expertise with Dominica

January 18th, 2012

Nevis geothermal well siteI’m always happy to share news of intra-Caribbean knowledge sharing and capacity building: the Nevis Island Administration will be drawing on their acquired expertise to advise their counterparts in Dominica on issues relating to geothermal energy development.

Dominica Minister of Public Works, Energy and Ports Mr. Rayburn Blackmoore expressed gratitude to the Nevis Island Administration (NIA) for the opportunity to share in its geothermal development experiences.

He told the Department of Information in an interview at the end of a meeting with Minister of Natural Resources and the Environment on Nevis Hon. Carlisle Powell on January 14th, 2012, that he held the view that both islands should dialogue with each other given the fact that they were both pursuing the development of geothermal energy.

“I want to say to Minister Powell we are happy that Dominica is not going to compete with you and that is why we can have this open dialogue, this open and transparent relationship moving forward.

“We can share our experiences to ensure therefore, that geothermal in itself is developed to its fullest potential for the benefit of our citizens and for civilization of the Caribbean on a whole,” he said.

“We believe that … because energy impacts on every sector in society we believe that we have to afford the people of Dominica a cleaner and more reliable energy source and we believe that geothermal is the way to go,” he said.

The Dominica Minister noted that he was aware that a number of countries within the Caribbean Community (CARICOM) catchment and the Organisation of east Caribbean States (OECS) were embarking on similar projects as far as geothermal was concerned and that Nevis was most advanced.

“Nevis more specifically has gone through the process where they have drilled the test wells. We in Dominica are actually going through the process of drilling test wells in an area they call the Roseau Valley. More specifically as I speak with you, we are now concentrating our efforts in Laudat.

“We believe we have to speak with each other. We have to share best practises and to ensure that we proceed on a positive path because as we have said before we are in this together,” he said.

Mr. Blackmoore noted that other delegations from his Ministry had already visited Nevis but believed that his island was at the point where the time had come for the development of policies and to give the necessary direction to the geothermal sector and Nevis could help.

“Of course we can learn from Nevis to help us to develop a policy direction that would be responsive to our needs in Dominica and of course for the Caribbean and how can we share our experiences and share the resource,” he said.

Read more in the complete article from SKNVibes.

Previous related articles on Green Antilles: Geologist awarded best presentation prize for report on geothermal exploration on Nevis, Nevis Island Administration going for geothermal energy, and Geothermal energy developments in the Eastern Caribbean.

[Photo: via nevisblog.com]

Video: USAID and conservation in the Caribbean

January 16th, 2012


A video about USAID (United States Agency for International Development) support for environmental and biodiversity conservation projects in the Eastern Caribbean.

Previous related posts on Green Antilles: Protecting Grenada’s Marine Life, Dominica’s Organic Agriculture Movement is an ongoing success story, and In Antigua, free-roaming livestock are an environmental problem.

The U.S. Embassy in Barbados and the Eastern Caribbean offers small grants for environmental and conservation projects across the Eastern Caribbean (i.e., Barbados, Antigua & Barbuda, St. Lucia, St. Vincent & the Grenadines, Dominica, Grenada, and St. Kitts & Nevis). For more information contact the Embassy’s Public Affairs section.

Two Caribbean countries among the top 10 ethical destinations in the developing world

January 9th, 2012

Dominica
Two Caribbean countries, Dominica and The Bahamas, have made the 2012 Ethical Traveler’s list of the developing world’s 10 best ethical destinations. One of the criteria for evaluating ethical destinations was that of environmental protection.

In evaluating each country’s level of responsible environmental protection, we looked at clear indicators of environmental health, preservation of resources, and cultivation of beneficial, sustainable practices.

In 2011, the Bahamas made the important step of banning shark fishing – protecting one of the most rich and diverse shark populations in the world.

Dominica is working on an impressive renewable energy policy, with plans to be carbon-negative by 2020.

It was interesting to read what the report had to say about Barbados, which was included on the 2011 top 10 list, but failed to make the grade this year:

Barbados was included in last year’s list, when we applauded its efforts to organize the Caribbean Green Economic Conference. A year later, however, we conclude that Barbados lacks genuine environmental will; the government has failed to implement its own ambitious laws. We will review Barbados again next year to see if they have moved forward with its environmental agenda.

Read the full article over at the Earth Island Journal.

[Photo: Ken Bosma]

Dominica’s agricultural woes

November 8th, 2011

Dominican farmersThe Trinidad and Tobago Guardian recently reported on some of the challenges faced by farmers in Dominica. Here’s an excerpt:

Ruby Joyce … has more than 200 citrus trees, namely grapefruit and orange, and root crops: dasheen, yam and tania. Joyce said her production and labour are low. “It’s just my husband, a couple workers and myself.” Her average weekly production is 900 grafted oranges. Joyce, who has been in farming since she was a little child, finds it difficult to persuade any of her nine children—the youngest being 32—to step into farming. Joyce said unlike her children, farming is all she has ever known.

“I grew up in farming and prefer to work for myself, but it’s a challenge for the youth to get involved.” Farming in Dominica, she said, is looked upon as a last resort for people who cannot find a job or have limited education. Asked if she exports her produce, Joyce said someone buys from her and exports to Guadeloupe, Martinique and St Maarten. The Dominica Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry sends extension officers to visit farmers to collect data, educate, guide and train them on new farming techniques. Joyce said the information given by the extension officers is not helpful. She would like advice on markets for her produce. She sources buyers on her own.

Diana Henry, agriculture officer at the Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry, agreed there are limited markets, the hucksters and exporters cheat the farmers out of their produce. She said the data that extension officers collect from farmers—yields, method of farming, and pest control—are not used effectively. Henry said there is a disconnect in the approach used to communicate to farmers. Henry said there are plans by the ministry to create a bottom-up approach and change the method of communicating with farmers.

While this is so, Henry said farmers do not show up for training or workshop. The farmers have said they are too busy tending their land. Some farmers ignore advice on natural farming. The culture is one in which the social and technological profile is low, education is limited and farmers are still using traditional methods. Henry said government had instituted certain programmes to encourage the youth in agriculture, without success. Agriculture is still unattractive and farmers are discouraging their children from it.

For more, read the full Guardian article, found via the Dominican Food and Drink Guide on Facebook.

[Photos: Mike Moses via guardian.co.tt]

Caribbean Week of Agriculture 2011

September 26th, 2011

10th Caribbean Week of Agriculture, Dominica, October 9-15, 2011
Quite a few people who’ve visited Green Antilles recently have been looking for information about the upcoming 10th Caribbean Week of Agriculture (CWA), which will take place in Dominica from October 9 to 15, 2011. So this is just a quick post to point people to the appropriate website, which is cwadominica.com.

Eco-tourism: balancing development and conservation in Dominica and Suriname

September 13th, 2011

Mahaut, Dominica
Dominica and Suriname are featured in an article that asks the question: Can eco-tourism help underdeveloped countries?.

Dominica
Proclaiming itself the Nature Island, Dominica has … advertised its natural, undeveloped beauty. Hot springs and waterfalls, dense jungles and rugged coastline draw more adventurous travelers and nature lovers rather than the suntan-and-piña-colada crowd.

Brand-name resorts are difficult to find on Dominica. Most of the accommodations are small-scale, locally owned venues. Some are full-fledged eco-resorts built in natural settings and offer a full menu of nature-themed activities. So, despite the overall lack of tourism infrastructure, the tourists who do come to Dominica are seeing more of their dollars go to locals rather than to multinational resort chains.

A culture of conservation has been developed in Dominica. Local guides are involved in protecting one of the more popular tourist draws: nesting sea turtles. The giant amphibians lay their eggs on the seashore, with some choosing to use the sands of the beaches of the capital city. Specially trained local guides lead limited tours to the nesting areas so as not interfere with the nesting process. This type of grassroots effort is an example of the ability to balance a successful tourism attraction with a conservation effort. This culture of conservation is one of the reasons that Dominica remains such a promising eco-tourism destination.

The next steps will be important for Dominica in terms of maintaining this balance between development and conservation. An expanded airport and a cruise ship pier were necessary infrastructure upgrades. It remains to be seen if further infrastructure projects change the current relationship that Dominica has with its environment.

Suriname
This small, unique South American nation has an ethnically diverse population and sits on the northeastern part of the continent. Most of the people here live along the Caribbean coastline. The country’s undeveloped interior is ripe for logging, but the Surinamese government, along with international conservation organizations, has decided to protect a large part of the interior from exploitation. The giant Central Suriname Nature Reserve is made up of primary forest. With the help of Conservation International, the government is trying to develop this area for tourism. Lack of infrastructure has hindered development and made it expensive to visit this area, but the reserve remains protected from logging and the government seems intent on continuing to place its bets on eco-tourism. Already operational nature preserves are found along the coastline.

Eco-tourism development is a complex issue that goes well beyond catchphrases and well-meaning attempts at conservation. Without a solid, universal model for creating a balance between a successful eco-tourism industry and a successful conservation movement, countries are left to find a system that works best for themselves. The ideal results of these efforts would be a balanced industry that brings profits to the local economy while strengthening conservation efforts that will keep the natural attractions intact.

Read the full article at the Mother Nature Network. Thanks to Celia (@tropicalties on Twitter) for the link.

Previous related articles on Green Antilles: Mother Nature Network’s Caribbean destinations of the week and Suriname is the Mother Nature Network’s destination of the week.

[Photo: deLaDominique]

Growing a Greener World in Dominica

September 12th, 2011

The GGW crew for filming on the Island of DominicaDominica was recently featured in an episode of the Growing a Greener World (GGW) TV series:

Imagine the world is an island, and all of its resources conserved in a sustainable way – clean, abundant water, environmentally-friendly agriculture, and preservation of forest and habitats – an island where every action is carefully examined for its impact on the current and future health of the environment.

The Caribbean island of Dominica strives to do all of these things. It is known as “The Nature Isle of the Caribbean” for its unspoiled natural beauty, with rivers, waterfalls, rainforest, hot spring, and sandy beaches. The commitment by the people and the government of Dominica is inspiring, with a focus on conserving these natural resources, while building new economies around ecotourism and sustainable agriculture.

Visit the GGW website to view the episode online.

[Photo: via Growing a Greener World]

Dominica’s ‘Whistle like a bird’ contest 2011

June 3rd, 2011



The 3rd Edition of Dominica’s Whistle Like A Bird (WLAB) Contest was held on Thursday May 19, 2011, as part of the Caribbean Endemic Birds Festival.

Previously on Green Antilles: Dominica’s Whistle like a bird competition 2010 and Caribbean Endemic Bird Festival 2011.

Dominica primary school marks Environment Week with beach, river and community clean-ups

June 3rd, 2011

Tete Morne Primary School, DominicaIn the week leading up to World Environment Day 2011, a primary school in Dominica has been celebrating their own Environment Week:

The Tete Morne Primary School is conducting a week of activities to foster environmental awareness among its students as well as the general public. The school has named this week, May 30th to June 3rd , Environment Week.

Activities are planned for each day, and involve students and teachers.

On Monday, the week was launched by Principal and staff and the students of Grade Six took part in a school clean-up. They did some weeding of the flower garden and the yard and beautified their surroundings.

On Tuesday, and Wednesday, students and staff focused on ways they could reduce litter, and improve their community.

On Thursday, they [received] a visit by the District Environmental Health Officer, Mr Craig Lebruin, [who made] presentations to the students and involve[d] them in discussions about problems that are to be found in their villages as well as outline the solutions to these problems. Topics … discussed include rodent infestation, mosquito breeding, liquid waste disposal, hygiene and sanitation.

Also on Thursday, the students and staff [took part] in a big Community Clean-Up project. This has been held once before by the school and generated much interest and support.

It [was] planned that the students of the lower Grades, including K,1, and 2 [would] do a walk-through along the village roads and collect garbage in plastic bags, Grades 3 and 4 … a Beach Clean-Up along the bay area in Grand Bay, students of Grades 5 & 6 … a River Clean–Up, walking along the river.

Read more in the full article from Dominica News Online.

[Photo: via dominicanewsonline.com]